The Attitudes of Older Users of Information Communication Technologies Towards Online Communication
Articles
Gražina Rapolienė
Lithuanian Centre for Social Sciences image/svg+xml
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0125-3328
Goda Marija Steponavičiūtė
Vilnius University image/svg+xml
https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0441-1103
Margarita Gedvilaitė-Kordušienė
Vilnius Gediminas Technical University image/svg+xml
Published 2024-11-07
https://doi.org/10.15388/STEPP.2024.29.8
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Keywords

information and communication technologies (ICT)
older people
online communication
attitudes

How to Cite

Rapolienė, G., Steponavičiūtė, G. M., & Gedvilaitė-Kordušienė, M. (2024). The Attitudes of Older Users of Information Communication Technologies Towards Online Communication. Socialinė Teorija, Empirija, Politika Ir Praktika, 29, 123-136. https://doi.org/10.15388/STEPP.2024.29.8

Abstract

Research suggests that the use of information and communication technologies (ICT), especially for communication purposes, can have a positive impact on the emotional health and subjective quality of life of older people. However, older people are little willing to engage in online communication. This article analyses the attitudes of older ICT users towards online communication. The study is based on 36 interviews with older ICT users and 9 interviews with people who encouraged them to use technology, conducted in 2022. The results of the study are in line with the theoretical Technology Acceptance Model. It is found that older people have positive attitudes towards online communication when they perceive its benefits. In contrast, public and private online communication are also criticized. Results reveal concerns that the rise of online communication is disrupting face-to-face communication, and that it is addictive and time-consuming. There are expressions of internalized ageism that such communication is more suitable for young people. The study results align with the Media Richness Theory, with older people emphasising the irreplaceability of live communication as the richest form of communication.

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